As we step into the spiritual seasons of the year, one observance that holds a special place in the Indian calendar is Guru Purnima. It's a day that venerates the gurus or teachers in our lives, acknowledging their importance in shaping our lives. This auspicious event is not only significant in India but also in countries like Nepal and Bhutan where Buddhism and Hinduism have strong roots. In 2023, Guru Purnima will be observed on Wednesday, 5th July.
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History of Guru Purnima

Guru Purnima has a rich historical and spiritual significance rooted in Hinduism and Buddhism. It is said that on this day, Lord Shiva became the first Guru, or 'Adi Guru,' by starting the transmission of yoga to the Saptarishis, the seven celebrated rishis. The day also commemorates the great sage Maharishi Veda Vyasa who edited the four Vedas and wrote the 18 Puranas, the Mahabharata, and the Srimad Bhagavatam. Vyasa is considered the greatest of all gurus and the festival is often referred to as Vyasa Purnima in his honour. For Buddhists, this day holds importance as it is believed that after attaining enlightenment under the Bodhi tree, Buddha gave his first sermon on this day in Sarnath, known as the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta.
The Sanskrit Meaning

The Sanskrit word 'Guru' is derived from two terms - 'Gu' which means darkness, and 'Ru' which means removal. Therefore, a Guru is considered as one who removes the darkness of ignorance. Gurus or teachers enlighten us, guiding us through the path of knowledge, helping us grow, and showing us the right direction in life. On Guru Purnima, people pay homage to their gurus. It's a day when students, irrespective of their age, express gratitude and respect towards their teachers. This festival is widely celebrated in educational institutions and spiritual centres. People conduct rituals, offer prayers, and engage in spiritual activities on this day.
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Significance of Guru Purnima

Guru Purnima is highly significant as it reinforces the sacred bond of the guru-shishya (teacher-student) relationship, an integral aspect of Indian tradition and culture. This day serves as a reminder of the necessity of a guru in one's life and the invaluable role that gurus play in society.
The festival instils in us the understanding that a guru's wisdom is a beacon of light in the darkness of ignorance, guiding us towards enlightenment. By dedicating a day to them, we acknowledge their contribution, reaffirm our commitment to their teachings, and express our heartfelt gratitude.
Here's what the top personalities said about the festival:
Greetings on Guru Purnima. This is a day of expressing gratitude to all exemplary Gurus who have inspired us, mentored us and taught us so much about life. Our society attaches immense importance to learning and wisdom. May the blessings of our Gurus take India to newer heights.
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 13, 2022
The Guru can be your breath, your heartbeat, or your Liberation. Whatever choice you make, I am with You. #GuruPurnima #SadhguruQuotes pic.twitter.com/PToVRjsT6f
— Sadhguru (@SadhguruJV) July 3, 2023
#HappyGuruPurnima to Achrekar sir and other coaches who have helped me through out my career. Your contributions have been priceless! pic.twitter.com/y0M0ojKyr2
— Sachin Tendulkar (@sachin_rt) July 9, 2017
Conclusion
As Guru Purnima 2023 beckons, it's time to celebrate and honour our gurus who sculpt our minds, shape our characters, and inspire us to become better versions of ourselves. This festival is not just about age-old traditions or rituals, but about respect, love, and acknowledgement. Let's take this day to express gratitude to all the teachers in our lives, and cherish their valuable teachings that have guided us in our journeys. Let's not forget that in the end, the ultimate tribute to our gurus is to follow their teachings and make a positive impact in the world.
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